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Hypabase vs HyperNetX

Both are Python hypergraph libraries

HyperNetX (HNX) is a Python library from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory for analyzing and visualizing hypergraphs. Hypabase is a Python hypergraph library focused on storage, querying, and provenance tracking. They solve different problems within the same domain.

Different focus

HyperNetX is built for analysis and visualization. It provides hypergraph metrics, set operations (union, intersection, difference), and visualization tools. It's designed for researchers who want to study hypergraph structure.

Hypabase is built for storage and querying with provenance. It provides CRUD operations, SQLite persistence, provenance tracking, and an MCP server. It's designed for applications that need to build, persist, and query hypergraphs.

Comparison

HyperNetX Hypabase
Focus Analysis and visualization Storage, querying, and provenance
Persistence None (in-memory only) SQLite (automatic)
Provenance None Built-in source and confidence
Visualization Built-in None
Algorithms Metrics, set operations, analysis Traversal, path finding, vertex-set lookup
Namespace isolation None .database("name") scoping
Data backend Pandas DataFrames Python dicts + SQLite
MCP server None 4 tools
HIF support Core contributor to the format Import/export supported
API style Analysis-oriented CRUD-oriented

When to use HyperNetX

  • You need to visualize hypergraphs
  • You need hypergraph analysis algorithms (metrics, set operations, arithmetic)
  • You're doing academic research on hypergraph structure
  • You need to compute hypergraph properties like s-connectedness or centrality measures

When to use Hypabase

  • You need to persist hypergraphs to disk and query them later
  • You need provenance tracking on every edge
  • You're building an application that creates and queries hypergraphs over time
  • You need isolated namespaces for different domains or data sources
  • You're integrating with AI agents via MCP

Using them together

HyperNetX and Hypabase can complement each other. Use Hypabase as the persistent storage and query layer, and export to HyperNetX (via HIF) when you need analysis or visualization.

from hypabase import Hypabase
import hypernetx as hnx
import json

hb = Hypabase("my.db")

# Build your hypergraph with Hypabase
hb.edge(["a", "b", "c"], type="collaboration", source="hr_system", confidence=0.9)
hb.edge(["b", "c", "d"], type="collaboration", source="hr_system", confidence=0.85)

# Export to HIF and load in HyperNetX
hif_data = hb.to_hif()
with open("graph.hif.json", "w") as f:
    json.dump(hif_data, f)

H = hnx.from_hif("graph.hif.json")  # ready for analysis and visualization